General ⇒ Tables explicitly placed in a new page whose mode landscape

[JoKo]

It seems writing my thesis in LaTeX is harder than what I expected, doh!

I have several tables now created, that are looking good thanks to people from these forums. There is only a slight problem, all the tables appear at the end of chapter, instead of e.g. the end of each section (yes, they are quite big), but that's OK.

My last table has more columns than regular and I was thinking putting it in landscape mode in a separate page. So, I've tried

Code: Select all

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{
\newpage
\special{landscape}
\begin{table}[h!]
   ...
\end{table}
}
 
 
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My tex compiled ok, but the table appears in the end of the chapter along with the other tables and one page with plain text just got in landscape!

Could you help me telling me what's wrong and how to fix it?


Thanks in advance,

JoKo

[localghost]

It seems writing my thesis in LaTeX is harder than what I expected, doh! [...]

It cannot be harder then writing it with a word processor.

[...] I have several tables now created, that are looking good thanks to people from these forums. There is only a slight problem, all the tables appear at the end of chapter, instead of e.g. the end of each section (yes, they are quite big), but that's OK. [...]

Float placement is a very sensible matter. It depends on the rigtht placement parameters for the float environments. From my experience the following works best.

Code: Select all

Code, edit and compile here:

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\begin{table}[!ht]
  ...
\end{table}
 
 
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Run LaTeX here

If the parameters alone don't help, you can insert a \clearpage (or \cleardoublepage) command right after the float environment. If you want to prevent floating of your tables completely, you can try the \captionof command from the caption package.

My last table has more columns than regular and I was thinking putting it in landscape mode in a separate page. [...]

Perhaps the sidewaystable environment that comes with the rotating package is better in this case.

Code: Select all

Code, edit and compile here:

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\begin{sidewaystable}
   ...
\end{sidewaystable}
 
 
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Run LaTeX here

Note that a table typeset in this environment will open a new page and occupy it completely with any text. Moreover it will be printed where declared in the source.


Best regards
Thorsten¹

[JoKo]

Sidewaystable table was what I was looking for, thanks.

The problem with the order of the table persists, though. Now it's even worse, since referring to my last 2 tables creates ?? instead of proper numbers and links. As I said before, my very first table is very big and goes at the end of the chapter (no matter what I do, caption/captionof/clearpage/cleardoublepage) and the other tables follow it.

(If you think I should create a new topic describing this problem with more explanations, please tell me so).

[brlnd]

Your initial table is probably too large to ever get placed with running text above or below it, thus it has to go to a separate page, and its first opportunity for this is at the end of each chapter. Also, the order of tables is kept, so that all other tables are pushed as well.

What you should do, is to enforce that this separate page with your table occurs as soon as possible. Include \usepackage{afterpage} in your preamble, and write \afterpage{\clearpage} right after your table. Then there will be a separate page for your table as soon as the current page has been filled.

[JoKo]

Cool tip, brlnd! Thanks for your help, I feel I'm getting wiser

As for the ??, I was putting the labels of the tables before the caption and somehow this was the problem.

If I want to split the table to two pages, would you recommend using a special package, e.g. longtable?

[brlnd]

Yes, you should use a specific package for splitting tables over multiple pages. I have never used it myself, but would have tried longtable.