Graphics, Figures & Tables ⇒ subcaption, floats, captionof and captionabove: Koma-Script

[Hoed]

Hi there,

I am trying to cope with a long-known bug in Koma-script (see: https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions ... r-subfloat, which is from 2013.) Before I start introducing my problem, let me give you the question I have (as I certainly would not recognise the question at the end of this...)

How can I solve the numbering issue in the non-floating environment?

When I want to number and reference subfigures correctly, a bug in Koma-script makes this impossible without a work-around. To test this try:

Code: Select all

Code, edit and compile here:

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 \documentclass[paper=A4]{scrbook}
 
 \usepackage{scrhack}
 
 \usepackage[ngerman]{babel} %Sprachpaket
 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %Sonderzeichen, Umlaute
 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc} %Sonderzeichen, Umlaute
 
 \usepackage[tableposition=top,figureposition=top]{caption}
 \DeclareCaptionFont{nicered}{\color{nicered}}
 \captionsetup{labelfont={nicered,bf},textfont={nicered,bf}}
 \usepackage{subcaption}
 \renewcommand\thesubfigure{\alph{subfigure})}
 \DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{opening}{(#2}
 \captionsetup[subfigure]{labelformat=opening}
 
 \usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
 \usepackage{tikz} 
 \usetikzlibrary{arrows,automata,calc,shapes,patterns,decorations,positioning,shadows,intersections,3d,decorations.pathreplacing} %TIKZ-Options
 \usepackage{calc}
 \usepackage{fp}
 \usepackage{pgfplots}
 \pgfplotsset{compat=1.9}
 
 \usepackage{txfonts}
 \usepackage{soul}
 \usepackage{url}
 \definecolor{nicered}{rgb}{.647,.129,.149}
\begin{document}
    
    \begin{figure}[htb!]
        \centering
        \caption{Fig 1}
        \label{fig:1}
        \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
        \caption{Fig 1.1}
        \label{fig:1:1}
        \includegraphics[width=4cm]{name}   
        \end{subfigure}
        \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Run LaTeX here

and, for correct numbering, try this:

Code: Select all

Code, edit and compile here:

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\begin{figure}[htb!]
        \centering
        \captionabove{Fig 1}
        \label{fig:1}
        \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
        \caption{Fig 1.1}
        \label{fig:1:1}
        \includegraphics[width=4cm]{name}   
        \end{subfigure}
        \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
        \caption{Fig 1.2}
        \label{fig:1:2}
        \includegraphics[width=4cm]{name}   
        \end{subfigure}
    \end{figure}
    
    \begin{figure}[htb!]
        \centering
        \captionabove{Fig 2}
        \label{fig:2}
        \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
            \caption{Fig 2.1}
            \label{fig:2:1}
            \includegraphics[width=4cm]{name}
        \end{subfigure}
        \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
            \caption{Fig 2.2}
            \label{fig:2:2}
            \includegraphics[width=4cm]{name}   
        \end{subfigure}
    \end{figure}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Run LaTeX here

in the same document setting. I only changed

Code: Select all

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\caption
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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to

Code: Select all

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\captionabove
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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in the main-caption of the figures.

The problem arises, when I want to put the subfigures in a non-floating environment and thereby use

Code: Select all

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\captionof
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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to caption the figures. I can't use

Code: Select all

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\captionabove
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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anymore. The following MWE shows what happens to nummeration and references without

Code: Select all

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\captionabove
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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in a non-floating environment.

Code: Select all

Code, edit and compile here:

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\documentclass[paper=A4]{scrbook}
 
 \usepackage{scrhack}
 
 \usepackage[ngerman]{babel} %Sprachpaket
 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %Sonderzeichen, Umlaute
 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc} %Sonderzeichen, Umlaute
 
 \usepackage[tableposition=top,figureposition=top]{caption}
 \DeclareCaptionFont{nicered}{\color{nicered}}
 \captionsetup{labelfont={nicered,bf},textfont={nicered,bf}}
 \usepackage{subcaption}
 \renewcommand\thesubfigure{\alph{subfigure})}
 \DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{opening}{(#2}
 \captionsetup[subfigure]{labelformat=opening}
 
 \usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
 \usepackage{tikz} 
 \usetikzlibrary{arrows,automata,calc,shapes,patterns,decorations,positioning,shadows,intersections,3d,decorations.pathreplacing} %TIKZ-Options
 \usepackage[framemethod=tikz]{mdframed}
 \usepackage{calc}
 \usepackage{fp}
 \usepackage{pgfplots}
 \pgfplotsset{compat=1.9}
 
 \usepackage{txfonts}
 \usepackage{soul}
 \usepackage{url}
 
 \newcounter{Beispiel}[section]
 \newenvironment{Beispiel}[1][]{%
    \refstepcounter{Beispiel}%
    \ifstrempty{#1}%
    {\mdfsetup{%
            frametitle={%
                \tikz[baseline=(current bounding box.east),outer sep=0pt]
                \node[line width=1pt,anchor=east,rectangle,draw=nicered,fill=redtitleback,general shadow={shadow scale=1, shadow xshift=0.8ex, shadow yshift=-0.8ex,
                    opacity=1, fill=gray!50}]
                {\strut \color{nicered}{Beispiel}~\theBeispiel};}}
    }%
    {\mdfsetup{%
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Run LaTeX here

Compiling this leads to correct numbering in the figure-environment and incorrect numbering in the non-floating "Beispiel"-environment (which was not build by me!), because the subfigures are regarded as standalone-figures.

If you have any hint where to start...

Thanks. H.

[Johannes_B]

Have you checked if this bug is still valid?
I don't see any problem at all. You just have to call captions=figureheading as already mentioned by Axel on TeX.SX.

Code: Select all

Code, edit and compile here:

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\documentclass[paper=A4,captions=figureheading]{scrbook}
\usepackage{scrhack}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel} %Sprachpaket
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %Sonderzeichen, Umlaute
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc} %Sonderzeichen, Umlaute
\usepackage[tableposition=top,figureposition=top]{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\renewcommand\thesubfigure{\alph{subfigure})}
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{opening}{(#2}
\captionsetup[subfigure]{labelformat=opening}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[htb!]
    \centering
    \caption{Fig 1}
    \label{fig:1}
    \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
        \caption{Fig 1.1}
        \label{fig:1:1}
        \includegraphics[width=4cm]{name}      
    \end{subfigure}
    \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
        \caption{Fig 1.2}
        \label{fig:1:2}
        \includegraphics[width=4cm]{name}      
    \end{subfigure}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}[htb!]
    \centering
    \caption{Fig 2}
    \label{fig:2}
    \begin{subfigure}{5.5cm}
        \caption{Fig 2.1}
        \label{fig:2:1}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Run LaTeX here

[Hoed]

Honestly: I didn't follow Axel's advise, because he stated: "Doesn't work" Bug is solved, it works with setting

Code: Select all

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captions=figureheading
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Shame on me. Next time, I'll leave a problem alone for some time before searching again and post only afterwards.

Thank you very much.

[Johannes_B]

By the way, KOMA also provides commands for non-floating objects, as you can read in the documentation.

Code: Select all

Code, edit and compile here:

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\documentclass[paper=A4,captions=figuresignature,captions=tableheading]{scrbook}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}
    \begin{minipage}{.5\textwidth}
        \rule{\linewidth}{5cm}
        \captionbelowof{figure}{This is a figure caption}
    \end{minipage}
\end{center}
\begin{center}
    \begin{minipage}{.5\textwidth}
        \captionaboveof{table}{This is a table caption}
        \rule{\linewidth}{5cm}
    \end{minipage}
\end{center}
\end{document}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Run LaTeX here

[sommerfee]

First of all Johannes informed me about the obsolete character of my answer on SX regarding KOMA-Script, and I just updated that. Sorry for the confusion I have caused by forgetting updating the answer on SX.

Even if the problem is solved now I would like to add one additional note:

The problem arises, when I want to put the subfigures in a non-floating environment and thereby use

Code: Select all

1
\captionof
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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to caption the figures. I can't use

Code: Select all

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\captionabove
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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anymore.

There is a way to use \captionabove anyway, use \captionsetup{type=figure} right at the beginning of your own non-floating environment. This has an advantage over using \captionof: Hyperlinks will jump to the beginning of the environment (and not to the caption) since \captionsetup{type=figure} will set a hyperlink anchor when used with hyperref.