LaTeX forum ⇒ General\string command behavior - Plain TeX Topic is solved

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renyalvarado
Posts: 3
Joined: Mon Jun 04, 2012 6:16 pm

\string command behavior - Plain TeX

Postby renyalvarado » Sun Feb 03, 2013 6:36 pm

Hi, I would like to learn Plain TeX and I'm reading Knuth's "The TeXBook".At Chapter 7, Knuth talks about the \string command and how it converts control sequences into lists of characters tokens. Why when I typed \string\TeX I got "TeX, but when I wrote {\tt \string\TeX} I got \TeX?

I guess it's something related to \escapechar, because when I changed this control sequence the output changed too:
\escapechar=`^
\string\TeX

generates
^TeX

Recommended reading 2021:

LaTeXguide.org • LaTeX-Cookbook.net
LaTeX Beginner's Guide LaTeX Cookbook
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Stefan Kottwitz
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Joined: Mon Mar 10, 2008 9:44 pm

\string command behavior - Plain TeX  Topic is solved

Postby Stefan Kottwitz » Sun Feb 03, 2013 8:11 pm

Run this code (or click Open in writeLaTeX), and you can see that the backslash \ from the typewriter font is replaced by " in the font table of the roman font - at place '134 (92):

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fonttable}
\begin{document}
\fonttable{cmr8}
\fonttable{cmtt8}
\end{document}


cmr.png
cmr.png (21.84 KiB) Viewed 4862 times

cmtt.png
cmtt.png (16.63 KiB) Viewed 4862 times


You may notice further differences regarding special symbols. In typewriter font, most used special symbols are different to those required in standard text.

Stefan
LaTeX.org admin

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cgnieder
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Joined: Sat Apr 16, 2011 7:27 pm

\string command behavior - Plain TeX

Postby cgnieder » Sun Feb 03, 2013 8:27 pm

See also the same question on TeX.sx with currently two answers.

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